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Pakistan launches dedicated crypto crime unit amid licensing push

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2 min read3 sources
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The tl;dr

Pakistan's Federal Investigation Agency has established a specialized unit to investigate digital asset crimes, particularly money laundering. A senior FIA official is urging other government agencies to set up their own crypto enforcement teams, signaling the country's intent to build out regulatory oversight even as it works to license legitimate crypto exchanges.

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Key points

  • Pakistan's FIA created a dedicated unit specifically to investigate cryptocurrency-related crimes, marking a formal enforcement effort in the sector.
  • Muhammad Athar Waheed, a senior FIA official, publicly called for other major government agencies to establish similar specialized crypto teams to coordinate enforcement.
  • The move reflects a dual approach: Pakistan is simultaneously cracking down on illicit crypto activity (money laundering, fraud) while working to license and regulate legitimate digital asset exchanges.
  • The enforcement push suggests Pakistan recognizes crypto as significant enough to warrant dedicated law enforcement resources, comparable to organized crime or financial crimes units.

Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency has launched a dedicated unit to investigate crimes tied to digital assets and cryptocurrencies. The move comes as the country seeks to balance regulatory oversight with broader adoption of the sector. A senior FIA official, Muhammad Athar Waheed, publicly recommended that Pakistan’s other major government agencies follow suit and create their own specialized crypto enforcement teams, suggesting a coordinated national strategy is in the works.

The initiative targets money laundering, fraud, and other illicit uses of digital assets. By building out dedicated law enforcement capacity, Pakistan aims to curb criminal activity while protecting the financial system. This enforcement push runs parallel to the country’s effort to establish a licensing framework for legitimate cryptocurrency exchanges, indicating a “clean it up” regulatory stance rather than outright bans.

The development matters in the context of global crypto regulation. As major emerging markets like Pakistan formalize enforcement, they establish precedents for how law enforcement treats digital assets and where the line sits between criminal investigation and legitimate commerce. Other countries monitoring Pakistan’s approach may adopt similar models.

Pakistan's move signals that major emerging markets are tightening crypto regulation and enforcement, which could influence how exchanges operate in the region and shape global compliance standards.
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